Gd impurity's
WebFirst-principle calculations have been performed to study Gd impurities doping effect on the physical properties of the Heusler half-metallic ferromagnet \(\hbox {Co}_{2}\hbox {CrSi}\) using the ... WebApr 1, 2024 · Fig. 3 displays the relationship between the removal rate and vapor pressure of the main impurity elements in gadolinium. The removal rate of metal elements (Zn, Mg, Ca, Mn) with high vapor pressure is nearly 99.9%, while the removal rate of Ti and V, of which the vapor pressure is much lower than that of gadolinium, is also 99%.
Gd impurity's
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WebNov 19, 2024 · One of the most interesting impurities obtained by PGAA that had not been detected before with other techniques is Gadolinium. Gd in the activation with fast neutrons (158 Gd[n,p] 158 Tb) results in long-lived 158 Tb (180 yr) and may be important for the graphite sleeve (as more exposed to the harder neutron spectrum in the RBMK-1500). … WebAug 6, 2024 · Abstract The interaction mechanism of B and Ti in liquid Gd metal was theoretically analyzed, and the occurrence state transformation and removal of Ti impurity were experimentally analyzed in this study. The research results indicated that the B additive reacted with the Ti impurity in liquid Gd metal to form the high-melting-point TiB2 at …
WebJan 31, 2011 · The results show that at 290 K < T < 330 K, hopping conduction in Gd impurity states near Fermi level is predominant, and at 330 K < T < 500 K extended state conduction dominates due to electrons exited from the impurity states. At a Gd concentration of about 1.0 at.% spin density N s, peak-peak width ΔB pp and line-shape … WebNov 1, 1985 · Both undoped and doped with Gd impurity powder samples of different grain sizes, made from Pb 1−x Sn x Te crystals with the composition in the range 0≤x≤0.2 were studied. Impurity Gd ions were used as the paramagnetic EPR probe, whereas the 207 Pb nuclei as the NMR probe. The following aspects have been ascertained.
WebGd impurity in Eu, based on the measurement (a) of the 163Gd (half-life 242 days) activity separated from neutron irradiated Eu sample, and (b) of the 159 Gd (half-life 18.0 hr) … WebDownload scientific diagram (Color online) The superconducting transition temperature vs Gd impurity concentration x for (La1−xGdx)Al2. Squares denote theoretical values of Tc …
WebOct 1, 2012 · A model explaining the existence of both Gd2+ and Gd3+ states on the basis of existence of the Gd substitution impurity and the complex `Gd substitution impurity–Te vacancy’ is presented.
WebApr 11, 2024 · The Gd doped ZnO samples with 0.5, 1 and 2 impurity percents indexed by GZO-0.5, GZO-1 and GZO-2, respectively. X-ray diffractometer (Bruker D8-Advance) with CuK α radiation ( λ = 1 . 5406 Å) and Micro Raman spectrometer (Avantes model uRaman-532-Ci) were used to characterize the structure of synthesized powders. black alloy wheels with tyresWebApr 18, 2024 · Electron spin resonance studies of Gd-doped SmB 6 show a strong negative g-shift for Gd and suggest that Gd impurities host an additional electron within a 4f 7 5d … blackall primary health clinicWebJun 16, 2024 · run the script while the performance is so affected. make sure to alter the name for clarity (say add 'affected' to the name) ideally the performance should be … black alloy wheels paintWebrelevant impurity the method(s) must be capable of determining each in the presence of the other and in the presence of the active substance. Where more than one isomer, analogue, etc., of a relevant impurity is known to occur, the method(s) should distinguish between individual isomers/ analogues where this is relevant. dauphin fioreWebIn this application brief the Thermo Scientific ™ Element GD Plus high resolution glow discharge sector-field mass spectrometer is assessed for the impurity analysis of high … black alloy wheels for bullet standardWebInternal GDS software consistency check Abstract: Internal GDS software consistency check dauphin feed \u0026 supply ltdWebOct 1, 1985 · The linewidth depends strongly on the concentration of Eu impurity as is seen in figs. 1 and 2. The linewidth for lower concentration of Euz+ (0.03 at%) shows a minimum as a function of temperature around 5 K at X-band frequency as is shown in fig. 3. For Gd impurity, the line width increases very rapidly as temperature increases. blackall population